If you ask someone to picture what a job in construction might look like, odds are, a bricklayer would be one of the first images that springs to mind. 

After all, bricklayers are quite literally responsible for the building blocks that form near enough any construction project.  

What does a bricklayer do?

The average day-to-day for bricklayers will depend largely on whether they work in a domestic or commercial setting. 

Some of the most common tasks carried out by bricklayers include: 

  • Measuring work areas and laying out rows of bricks or blocks
  • Mixing mortar by hand or with a mechanical mixer
  • Shaping and trimming bricks using hammers, chisels and power tools
  • Using a spirit level, plumb line or laser level to ensure brick rows are straight
  • Using a trowel to point brickwork
  • Building architectural and ornamental brickwork features

Do bricklayers need qualifications before starting work?

While bricklayers can begin work without a formal qualification, the opportunities and scope of jobs may be limited. 

For any bricklayer wanting the ability to work on a construction site, you’ll need to hold a CSCS card. Before being able to apply for this, an individual must have completed an eligible qualification, such as an NVQ course, before undertaking a CSCS Health, Safety and Environment test. 

Beyond this, formal qualifications are an effective way to stand out to potential employers when it comes to finding work. 

What are the entry routes to a career in bricklaying?

There are generally three main ways of directly entering the bricklaying industry: as an apprentice, through a college course, or with a private training provider. For those who prefer to train on the job, it is also possible to gain initial experience as a labourer. 

How long does it take to train as a bricklayer?

This will vary depending on the training route you choose, and the level to which you wish to train. 

A bricklaying apprenticeship will typically take around two years to complete, while a Level 1 college course can take around one year. 

Private training provider timings can range from a few days for an introductory course, to eight weeks for an in-depth NVQ Level 2 course.

How much do bricklayers earn?

According to the latest Checkatrade data, newly-qualified bricklayers earn on average £25,214, with this figure rising to £30,763 for more experienced bricklayers in full-time employment. 

For sole traders operating their own bricklaying business, the average earnings sit at £37,589, while limited company owners take home around £38,830. 

Bricklayers also have the option of charging per brick. Checkatrade estimates that project prices could range from £650 – £1,790 per 1,000 bricks, though quotes will often be agreed prior to starting work. 

What progression opportunities are available to bricklayers? 

Experienced bricklayers can go on to become team supervisors or site managers. There may also be opportunities to move into estimating, or specialist areas such as heritage brickwork and stonemasonry. 

As well as these, there is the option of working for yourself, giving you greater control over your hours and earning potential. 

Read Richard's student story to find out why he retrained to specialise in bricklaying for a future career that he enjoyed.


Want to know more about starting a career in bricklaying? Able Skills offers a range of training packages to suit all levels of experience and career goals. For complete newcomers to the industry who want to achieve their NVQ Level 2 and CSCS, you could be ready to start seeking employment in around eight weeks. Find out more here.